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Bible Study 1 Peter

1 Peter | Chapter 2

Peter continues to lay out the reaction to the “…good news that was preached to you.” As we’ve noted before, what we’ve heard and what we believe impact what we do. Peter says this good news causes us to put away all evil, to speak only true things, whatever may result in them. I’ve found that’s a pretty good bell-weather on where I’m at in obeying Jesus, my willingness to tell the truth no matter the consequences. Watch yourselves, the minute you start couching stuff in half-truths, silence or flat out deceit, there are bigger things at risk in your life. Honesty is refreshing, necessary and the foundation of true freedom. Examine this directly in your life, anything short of integrity in this area is bondage and Jesus has more for you to do than shackle yourself yourself by doing dishonorable things to try and protect your honor (yes, it’s as silly as it sounds).

Peter uses the example of an infant, who will reject any other food except that which is pure and meant for it. Through that, they grow healthy into who they are meant to be. Similarly, as we pursue pure spiritual milk (Scripture, most likely), we grow healthy into the salvation that we have been given. Don’t get too caught up in this example, sometimes we read an implication that you “grow” into salvation as in you demonstrate that you’ve earned it. That’s not the case. It’s basically a connection of keeping what you take in pure so that you get the full freedom Jesus has given you. You take in less than that and it will result in you growing up and not getting the fullness of what Jesus died for. Don’t do that.

Then we get a cool reminder of who Jesus is and who we are in light of that. Jesus is a living stone, the foundation of a Kingdom built upon who He is and what He has done. In Him, we are a spiritual house (the new Temple, if you will. God’s presence used to be in the Holy of Holies in the Temple, it was the place where heaven and earth literally intersected. Now, the Spirit lives in us, we are where heaven and earth intersect.) And, we offer spiritual sacrifices (you can twist this all you want, but the sacrifice is ultimately your works. Think Romans 12 where Paul says we are to offer our bodies as a living sacrifice. You’re taking your life and offering it to God as his to do with as He pleases. If that’s not appealing to you, you’re not ready for Kingdom living.)

The quote is from Isaiah 28 (read at least part of that, it’s fierce. Folk making covenants with death and Sheol like a bunch of goons and God pointing out how dumb that was to do.) In either case, the promise there, as well as here, was that God sets things right and rebuilds with a cornerstone that is true and right and those who believe in Him will not be put to shame, unlike those folks who have gone into cahoots with death.

Peter reasserts here that the honor is for you who believe (keep this in context, it’s important to not allow some of the words that follow drive you off a cliff.) Then he switches to what happens to those who don’t believe. They reject the cornerstone and the denial of that truth starts jacking with their lives. They disobey because they do not believe, as was always going to be the case. Don’t think “destiny” as in “God made sure it would happen this way because he doesn’t like these folks.” Think of it as a natural consequence, like the phrase, “those who ignore the past are destined to repeat it.” Because of something they are doing (not believing, rejecting the cornerstone), they disobey the word (obviously because they didn’t believe it in the first place).

But those who do believe are destined for other things. They are chosen to be a royal priesthood, a nation set apart from all else, belonging to God. If you didn’t know you were a priest, congratulations! Your Father gives good gifts and loves His children. Now, go forth in obedience, your majesty. And don’t forget what God has done for you. He has given you mercy and a fresh identity as His people, His church.

And…this Bud’s for you. Back to “how then shall we live?”, Peter says that us sojourners and exiles (from where? Earth. We’re Kingdom folk now, as soon as you commit to King Jesus you are now an alien in a foreign land), need to abstain from the passions of the flesh which wage war against your soul. That’s not soft language, boys, and it ought not be. There is a war against your soul being waged on computer screens, mobile phones, magazines, your average beach, loose commitments, false promises, low-cut tops showing cleavage that doesn’t belong to you, and sundry other temptations and distractions that are meant to make you feel good while they stab you in the back, take your wallet and spit on your family. This is a war, fellas, and we often fight it with all the tenacity of a co-ed ping pong tournament where the loser buys a couple rounds of Milwaukee’s Best for the winner. If you’re not married to her, the sight or use of her parts doesn’t belong to you, even if she’s offering it, giving the image away for free, or making it easy to find on the internet. Gotta do things God’s way (remember, they’re His way for a reason, because He loves you and knows what’s best.) I don’t know a man who doesn’t struggle with this in some way or another, me included. Watch out for one another in this, be loving but be helpful, don’t forget we’re in a war here.

What’s the impact? Paul talks about others but Peter is aware here of how those who aren’t currently in God’s Kingdom will see it (because what you do matters.) Peter just got done laying the foundation of those who are holy, set apart for God, and their job is to act like it, be good examples, shine God’s goodness through in what you do.

The hard words continue. Peter says to not act like a bunch of anarchist apes when it comes to worldly powers and authorities. You follow Jesus, show respect to those in authority, and do good. The Lord seems to think that doing good will silence ignorant, foolish people, and it seems prudent to agree with Him on the matter. (This happened with Jesus, yes? One of the same soldiers who beat him on the way to the cross acknowledged that He was indeed the Son of God at the foot of the cross. His senseless, foolish talk and actions were silenced by the good Jesus has done and the way he handled himself.)

Tattoo option #2: Live as people who are free, not using your freedom as a cover-up for evil, but living as servants of God. Honor everyone. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honor the emperor. This stuff is so simple. God likes pure things. Live free for freedom’s sake, not as a facade so you can be shackled to sin. Be servants of God, do as He asks, for your joy, His glory and the benefit of others. Simple stuff. There’s no loophole, trapdoor or excuse; just do the thing and live in freedom.

Peter, deciding to put every possible point of contention in the same chapter, Peter addresses slaves and masters. Although not the same as slavery in America’s history, masters often mistreated those who worked for them (think indentured servants for a loose understanding of the arrangement, see study on 1 Timothy 6 for additional information.) Even so, Peter says to be faithful in the means, Do good even to those who do not do good to you. This has kind of been the theme here, God’s people staying faithful and true as an example to a blind and sinful world. It impacts Gentiles (non-believers), the emperor and his top man, as well as slave masters. Perseverance and persistence in the face of evil is where good shines the brightest.

And Jesus was the example. Jesus’ purity was so stark against the sinfulness that put him on the cross; the evil acts and treatment that physically made it happen. He left us an example that we may follow in his steps. This is radical trust in God to love those who hate you, serve those who mistreat you, be an example for good even when harsh words, violence, and other retaliations seem justified. Those are all reasonable in this world. But we’re Kingdom citizens, that’s not how Jesus fights so it’s not how we fight. Peter reiterates here that Jesus didn’t respond wrongly because he trusted himself to him who judges justly. When we take all that into our own hands, we basically tell God that we don’t trust that he’ll handle the situation rightly so we’re going to do the what needs to be done and yell at the guy who made us angry or puncture his car tires or cut the Mediacom cable on the outside of his house so he loses his 200 channels of crapola. We don’t do that stuff (ah hem, you know, anymore).

All this because…we’ve been healed. We were once like everyone else, but Jesus has sacrificed and served us that we may return to the good and perfect care of our Shepherd, the one who protects and keeps our souls. Jesus. And the guy that made you angry? He can have that, too. And you want it for him (start praying for him, you’ll find that you’re much more gracious with people when you’re praying for them.)

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Bible Study Jonah

Jonah | Chapter 2

Notice that even the fish is obedient to God, along with the pagans and the sea; basically everyone obeys God in this book except His prophet. 

In chapter 2, Jonah prays. I think we should read this with a bit of skepticism, especially in light of his actions later on. That said, his full commitment and right submission to God in one breath and a total flip-flop with his actions in the next is something we’ve already seen in chapter 1 and is kind of the M.O. of most Christians so perhaps it’s not that far fetched.  

Jonah prays from the belly of a giant fish. His situation is a desperate one as he starts to feel the weight of being chased down by God Himself. Although the “…belly of Sheol” is obviously figurative (since he wasn’t literally in the place of the dead), any situation without God sending a giant fish to give him refuge would have ended up there so it’s certainly a relevant perspective.  

I do wonder if we’re supposed to get an image of those who were not Noah and his family from the “…and the flood surrounded me, all your waves and your billows passed over me” stuff. Jonah was thrown into an existing body of water, not a flash flood or something. He could be using the language to reflect the positioning of him not repenting and basically facing God’s consequences (although God’s patience and persistence are the prime aspects of this whole book.)  

In fact, the back half of the prayer trades between a reminder of the circumstances Jonah has brought upon himself through rebellion and God’s patience within it. Jonah has hope that he will pray again, on dry land, towards the Temple (like a good Jewish boy.) Then  back to the situation, which pictures nature surrounding him, almost attacking him, and being near death (that’s the “…land whose bars closed upon me forever”, which is again Sheol action.) Then the  reminder that God brought him up from the pit (not literally, he was rescued from death by the fish/whale/creature.)  

The temple image shows back up again, with God hearing the prayers of the man who was perishing in his own rebellion. (Ah hem, like the mariners. And the Ninevites. Will this lesson be lost on him? Yes, yes it will.) He brings in a reference to those who follow false idols as bad and his thanksgiving voice and sacrifice as good. This is ironic, of course, because the only folks who have sacrificed so far to God in the story are those who were likely vain idol-followers prior to this Jonah incident on their boat. 

Regardless of whether Jonah lacks integrity here, his words about God are still true. Salvation does indeed belong to the Lord. And, as we will see again in a story of Jesus asking for a fish to spit something out, God talks to the fish and Jonah gets expelled onto dry land, hopefully to fulfill what God told him to do in the first place. Notice that even the fish is obedient to God, along with the pagans and the sea; basically everyone obeys God in this book except His prophet. 

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a parish house

James Chapter 2:1-13

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Bible Study Amos Study Amos

Amos – Chapter 2

 
Continuing, Moab sucks because they have disrespected the bones of the King of Edom in a dastardly way (removing them from their resting place and burning them.) It’s a bit interesting that God is reinforcing respect for the bones of a nation He is also set to punish, although this is likely just presented as an example of how Moab behaves and thus what has caused their punishment. Again, fire to Moab, along with death. Sound of trumpet should likely be understood as heralds to battle. All said, strongholds are gone, ruler will be cut off and his sons will die.

 
Continuing…and this is the point that becomes much more difficult for Amos to say and for Judah to hear, Judah sucks because they have rejected the laws of God. The people who assumed their prosperity was at the hands of God are told that their unwillingness to follow God and the lies they tell themselves about how they are doing has led them astray and will bring punishment. God’s people get the same consequences as their enemies, judgment and the devouring of strongholds.
 
Then it is Israel’s turn (Northern Kingdom). They have traded good people out for riches. They have mistreated and ignored the poor and God will not stand for it. Father and son share women, they worship false idols, and get drunk in their false temples (they should be worshiping in Jerusalem but set up a couple other temples and thought that’d be fine. They were incorrect.)
 
God makes the case that there is no excuse for their foolishness. He destroyed the Amorites in front of them, brought the people out of Egypt to take the land from the Amorites, and brought up people within Israel to be prophets, to keep them on the straight and narrow. But they jacked it up. They had the priests drink booze and told the prophets not to speak. So, God will bring justice upon them. You will not be able to run or defend yourself and even the great among you will not be able to sustain.
 
Your horse will not help, your bow will not help, and your stout heart will not help.
 

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a parish house

Revelation Chapter 2 and 3

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